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Colombia

Latin America & Caribbean · Upper middle income · Capital: Bogota

Population

53.4m

2025 · #28 of 217

Source: World Bank

GDP (US$)

Not published

Source: World Bank

GDP per person (US$)

$8,562

2025 · #108 of 209

Source: World Bank

Economic growth

2.6%

2025 · #128 of 209

Source: World Bank

Inflation

5.1%

2025 · #42 of 180

Source: World Bank

Government debt (% of GDP)

71.2%

2024 · #15 of 48

Source: World Bank

Tax revenue (% of GDP)

15.2%

2024 · #77 of 129

Source: World Bank

Population growth

1.0%

2025 · #102 of 217

Source: World Bank

Life expectancy (years)

77.9

2024 · #74 of 217

Source: World Bank

Fertility rate

1.6

2024 · #132 of 217

Source: World Bank

Urban population (%)

78.8%

2025 · #66 of 217

Source: World Bank

Unemployment

8.3%

2025 · #54 of 186

Source: World Bank

Youth unemployment (15–24)

17.7%

2025 · #64 of 186

Source: World Bank

Labour force participation

63.4%

2025 · #81 of 186

Source: World Bank

Homicide rate

24.9

2023 · #14 of 136

Source: World Bank

Infant mortality

10.5

2024 · #112 of 196

Source: World Bank

Health spending (% of GDP)

8.1%

2024 · #59 of 193

Source: World Bank

Education spending (% of GDP)

5.3%

2020 · not ranked (older figure)

Source: World Bank

CO₂ per person (tonnes)

1.8

2024 · #119 of 203

Source: World Bank

Renewable energy (%)

29.7%

2021 · #81 of 212

Source: World Bank