Romania

Population

19.0m

2025 · #67 of 217

GDP (US$)

Not published

GDP per person (US$)

$22,538

2025 · #71 of 209

Economic growth

0.7%

2025 · #180 of 209

Inflation

7.2%

2025 · #34 of 180

Government debt (% of GDP)

Not published

Tax revenue (% of GDP)

16.2%

2024 · #70 of 129

Population growth

-0.2%

2025 · #186 of 217

Life expectancy (years)

76.5

2024 · #94 of 217

Fertility rate

1.4

2024 · #179 of 217

Urban population (%)

52.2%

2025 · #150 of 217

Unemployment

6.0%

2025 · #75 of 186

Youth unemployment (15–24)

24.5%

2025 · #33 of 186

Labour force participation

51.3%

2025 · #156 of 186

Homicide rate

1.1

2023 · #95 of 136

Infant mortality

6.0

2024 · #141 of 196

Health spending (% of GDP)

5.7%

2023 · #112 of 193

Education spending (% of GDP)

3.3%

2022 · #117 of 171

CO₂ per person (tonnes)

3.7

2024 · #78 of 203

Renewable energy (%)

23.6%

2021 · #97 of 212