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Ethiopia

Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income · Capital: Addis Ababa

Population

135.5m

2025 · #10 of 217

Source: World Bank

GDP (US$)

Not published

Source: World Bank

GDP per person (US$)

$933

2025 · #197 of 209

Source: World Bank

Economic growth

9.8%

2025 · #6 of 209

Source: World Bank

Inflation

13.2%

2025 · #17 of 180

Source: World Bank

Government debt (% of GDP)

31.4%

2019 · not ranked (older figure)

Source: World Bank

Tax revenue (% of GDP)

3.4%

2024 · #127 of 129

Source: World Bank

Population growth

2.6%

2025 · #24 of 217

Source: World Bank

Life expectancy (years)

67.6

2024 · #170 of 217

Source: World Bank

Fertility rate

3.9

2024 · #27 of 217

Source: World Bank

Urban population (%)

24.1%

2025 · #207 of 217

Source: World Bank

Unemployment

3.3%

2025 · #134 of 186

Source: World Bank

Youth unemployment (15–24)

5.4%

2025 · #158 of 186

Source: World Bank

Labour force participation

68.5%

2025 · #33 of 186

Source: World Bank

Homicide rate

8.5

2012 · not ranked (older figure)

Source: World Bank

Infant mortality

34.5

2024 · #36 of 196

Source: World Bank

Health spending (% of GDP)

2.8%

2023 · #183 of 193

Source: World Bank

Education spending (% of GDP)

2.3%

2024 · #150 of 171

Source: World Bank

CO₂ per person (tonnes)

0.1

2024 · #187 of 203

Source: World Bank

Renewable energy (%)

90.6%

2021 · #7 of 212

Source: World Bank